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Radical chlorination of methane template
Premium template. Preview and edit it free in MolDraw; downloading and exporting it is part of MolDraw Pro.
Light splits Cl₂; a chain of hydrogen abstraction and chlorine transfer gives chloromethane.
Mechanism step by step
Initiation, two propagation steps and termination, with fish-hook arrows
- Initiation – Light splits Cl–Cl homolytically
- Propagation 1 – Cl• abstracts H
- Propagation 2 – CH₃• takes Cl, regenerating Cl•
- Termination – Two radicals combine
Key points
- One photon can start a chain of thousands of propagation cycles.
- Every propagation step keeps the number of radicals.
- Termination removes radicals; traces of O₂ inhibit the chain.
- Excess methane limits over-chlorination (CH₂Cl₂, CHCl₃, CCl₄).
Drawn with 25 atoms, 15 arrows, 8 shapes – every one editable in MolDraw.
Sources
How to use this template
- Press Edit in MolDraw. The template opens on the canvas of the free MolDraw editor.
- Change anything: move structures, edit atoms and labels, recolour highlights or delete what you do not need.
- Add your own structures, arrows and text next to it, or combine several templates on one page.
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Frequently asked questions
Is the Radical chlorination of methane template free?
You can preview the Radical chlorination of methane template here and open and edit it in MolDraw for free. Downloading or exporting it is part of MolDraw Pro, together with the other premium templates.
Can I edit the Radical chlorination of methane template?
Yes. It opens as an ordinary MolDraw drawing, so every structure, arrow, label and colour can be changed, and you can add your own content around it.
Is the chemistry checked?
Every structure is checked with RDKit and every curly arrow passes MolDraw’s electron-flow audit. The sources used are listed on this page.
What is a curly-arrow mechanism template?
A ready-made drawing of a reaction mechanism in which curved arrows show where electron pairs move in each step. You can open it in MolDraw, change the substrate and reuse it.