---
title: "SOP: LiAlH₄ quench (Fieser) Template | MolDraw"
url: https://www.moldraw.com/templates/labsafe-sop-lialh4-quench/
description: "SOP: LiAlH₄ quench (Fieser) template: Standard operating procedure for quenching a lithium aluminium hydride reduction by the Fieser work-up (n mL H₂O, n mL…"
lang: en
publisher: Scidart Academy
generated: 2026-10-28
---
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# SOP: LiAlH₄ quench (Fieser) template

![SOP: LiAlH₄ quench (Fieser) template: Standard operating procedure for quenching a lithium aluminium hydride reduction by the Fieser work-up (n mL H₂O, n mL 15% NaOH, 3n mL H₂O per n g LiAlH₄): document control, apparatus, the n:n:3n rule worked for 1.0 g, step list, hazard table and emergency actions.](https://www.moldraw.com/templates/download/labsafe-sop-lialh4-quench.svg)

[Edit in MolDraw](https://www.moldraw.com/)[Download SVG](https://www.moldraw.com/templates/download/labsafe-sop-lialh4-quench.svg)

Free template. Download it, or open it in MolDraw to change it first.

Standard operating procedure for quenching a lithium aluminium hydride reduction by the Fieser work-up (n mL H₂O, n mL 15% NaOH, 3n mL H₂O per n g LiAlH₄): document control, apparatus, the n:n:3n rule worked for 1.0 g, step list, hazard table and emergency actions.

## What the template shows

- Standard operating procedure
- Quenching a LiAlH₄ reduction: the Fieser work-up (n : n : 3n)
- ⚠ Always check the supplier SDS; this is an example. Adapt this SOP to your scale and get it approved locally.
- Document control
- Fieser quench of LiAlH₄ (≤ 5 g)
- Apparatus and the Fieser rule
- Dropping funnel: H₂O, then 15% NaOH, then H₂O
- N₂ in / out to an oil bubbler (H₂ vents through it)
- 3-neck flask, stir bar, reaction in THF
- Ice–water bath: internal T < 15 °C
- For n g of LiAlH₄, add in order, dropwise at 0 °C:
- For 1.0 g LiAlH₄
- LiAlH₄ + 4 H₂O → LiOH + Al(OH)₃ + 4 H₂: 1.0 g (26 mmol) can release ~2.5 L of H₂. The NaOH makes the aluminium salts granular and easy to filter instead of a gel.
- Before you start: reduction complete (TLC); ice bath, N₂ line with bubbler, dry sand / Class D extinguisher and a second person in the lab.
- Dilute the mixture with dry THF or Et₂O (≥ 25 mL per g LiAlH₄) and cool to 0 °C with stirring under N₂.
- Fill the dropping funnel with water. Add n mL H₂O (n = g LiAlH₄ used) dropwise; wait for each drop to stop fizzing. Keep the internal T < 15 °C.
- Add n mL 15% aq. NaOH dropwise.
- Remove the ice bath, warm to rt and stir 15–30 min until the salts are white and granular (add a little anhydrous MgSO₄ to help).
- Filter through Celite or a sinter; wash the cake with THF / Et₂O. Combine and evaporate the filtrate.
- Let the filter cake stand in the hood (residual hydride); then dispose of it as solid waste. Never put unquenched hydride in a bin.
- Hydride fire: dry sand, Class D powder or a dry-powder extinguisher. NO water, CO₂ or foam.
- Solvent fire away from hydride: CO₂ extinguisher; if it spreads, close the sash, alarm, evacuate.
- Runaway (violent fizzing, solvent boiling): stop addition, more ice, lower sash; do not leave the hood unattended.
- Skin/eye contact with LiAlH₄ or NaOH: brush off solid, then water ≥ 15 min (shower / eyewash); medical attention.

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## Sources

- [UN GHS Rev.10, United Nations 2023](https://unece.org/transport/standards/transport/dangerous-goods/ghs-rev10-2023) Database
- [Prudent Practices in the Laboratory, National Research Council 2011](https://openlibrary.org/isbn/9780309138642) Textbook
- [Fieser & Fieser, Reagents for Organic Synthesis, Vol. 1, Wiley 1967, p. 584](https://openlibrary.org/isbn/9780471258759) Textbook

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## Frequently asked questions

### Is the SOP: LiAlH₄ quench (Fieser) template free?

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